<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_105221</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">江陵县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">荆州</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jing Zhou</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>州</name>    <alternate-name>州</alternate-name>    <transcription>zhou</transcription>    <translation lang="en">prefecture</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>597</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>606</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.35044</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.19077</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source></geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      荆州（597年——606年）

隋开皇十七年（597年）长杨县从睦州来属置。治江陵县，（1）即今湖北省江陵县。（2）领有江陵、长杨、宜昌、枝江、当阳、安居（开皇十八年改曰昭丘，大业初改名荆台）、松滋、公安、广牧（仁寿初改曰安兴）、定襄、紫陵、云泽县。（3）。大业三年（607年）改为南郡。（4）

注：
（1）《隋书》卷31《地理志下》南郡旧置荆州。在其所领长杨县下曰：“开皇八年置，并立睦州，十七年州废”来属。（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，888页）
（2）顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要》卷78《湖广四•荆州府》江陵县江陵城：今府治。秦时改郢置江陵县于此，为南郡治。汉亦为南郡治，后汉因之。……“自晋以后，皆为州郡治”。《城邑考》：郡城相传汉末关羽所筑，晋桓温增修之。明初因旧城改筑，嘉靖九年重修，周十八里有奇。（北京，中华书局，1955年，4册，3333页）据牛汉平《明代政区沿革综表•湖广省总表》，荆州府江陵县治，即今湖北省江陵县。（北京，中国地图出版社，1997年，133页）按：故江陵县治，当即今湖北省江陵县。
（3）《隋书》卷31《地理志下》南郡旧置荆州，领江陵、长杨（开皇十七年从睦州来属）、宜昌（开皇十一年从松州来属）、枝江（开皇九年平陈来属）、当阳（开皇九年从玉州来属。又梁置安居县，开皇十八年改曰昭丘，大业初改曰荆台））、松滋（开皇九年平陈，从河东郡来属）、长林（旧曰长宁，开皇七年属鄀州，十一年省长林县入，十八年改曰长林。大业三年属南郡）、公安（开皇九年来属）、安兴（旧置广牧县，开皇十一年省安兴县入，仁寿初改曰安兴。又有定襄县，大业初废入）、紫陵（后周改华陵县置。其城南面，梁置鄀州，又置云泽县，大业初州县俱废入）。（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，888、889页）故当时领有江陵、长杨、宜昌、枝江、当阳、安居（开皇十八年改曰昭丘）、松滋、公安、广牧、定襄、紫陵、云泽县。
（4）《隋书》卷31《地理志下》南郡旧置荆州。在其所治江陵县下曰：“开皇初郡废，大业初复置郡。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，888页）据《隋书》卷28《百官志下》：“炀帝即位，多所改革。三年定令……罢州置郡，郡置太守。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，793、802页）按：故作炀帝大业三年（607年）改荆州为南郡。    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>