<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_32361</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">鄣郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">鄣郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Zhang Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>郡</name>    <alternate-name>郡</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">commandery</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>-210</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>-122</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>30.90242</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>119.60508</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location>    </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113649" from="-210" to="-207" >        <parent-name>秦</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Qin</transcribed-name>      </part-of>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113652" from="-206" to="-122" >        <parent-name>西汉</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Xihan</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>鄣郡（前210-前122年）界线和治所<br><br><br>秦始皇三十七年（前210年）分会稽郡置鄣郡（1）。治鄣县，领鄣县、江乘、丹阳等县（2）。西汉元狩二年（前121年）改为丹阳郡，并辖区扩大（3）。<br><br><br>注：<br>（1）谭其骧《秦郡界址考》：鄣郡乃秦末所增置，析自会稽郡（《长水集》上集，北京，人民出版社，1987年，17页）。《秦郡》：“鄣郡见于《汉书·高帝纪》六年，而《续汉志》以为秦郡，故鄣郡也是秦郡。”（《长水集续编》，北京，人民出版社，1994年，67页）其设置年代无记载，姑定于秦始皇末之三十七年（前210年）。<br>（2）《中国历史地图集》，北京，中国地图出版社，1982年，等2册，11—12页。<br>（3）周振鹤《西汉政区地理》第二章第二节《临淮郡、会稽郡沿革》：“《汉志》系鄣郡改名丹阳郡于武帝元封二年，恐传钞致误。汉改郡名均在国除为郡或郡境有所变动之时，若元封二年，鄣郡无所变化；不得无故更名‘元狩元年、二年之间接连废除衡山、淮南、江都三国；武帝烈士陵园是对故淮南、江都别郡进行一番调整，鄣郡于此时增县四；才更名丹阳。”（北京，人民出版社，1987年，40页）<br><br>鄣郡界（前210—前122年）<br>西界：以今青弋江为界（1）。<br>北界：以今长江为界（2）。<br>注：<br>（1）谭其骧《秦郡界址考》：“鄣郡析自会稽郡，然方其建置之初，非得全有《汉志》丹阳郡之地”，“当有今青弋江流域以西之地。”（《长水集》上，北京，人民出版社，1987年，17页）<br>（2）《汉书》卷64《严助传》：“会稽东接于海，南近诸越，北枕大江。”（北京，中华书局，1962年，9册，2789页）此为汉初会稽郡北界，乃沿袭秦代鄣郡。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>