<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_34151</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">珠崖郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">珠崖郡</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Zhuya Jun</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>郡</name>    <alternate-name>郡</alternate-name>    <transcription>jun</transcription>    <translation lang="en">commandery</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>607</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>609</end>    <end-rule>4</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>19.81414</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>109.20699</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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<tr><th align='left' bgcolor='#e9b96e' colspan='5'>Call Stack</th></tr>
<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_113617" from="607" to="609" >        <parent-name>隋</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Sui</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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<tr><th align='left' bgcolor='#e9b96e' colspan='5'>Call Stack</th></tr>
<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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<tr><th align='left' bgcolor='#e9b96e' colspan='5'>Call Stack</th></tr>
<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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<tr><th align='left' bgcolor='#e9b96e' colspan='5'>Call Stack</th></tr>
<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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        <name></name><br />
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0010</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>3</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0039</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>490920</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>to_xml(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\placename.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\placename.php<b>:</b>136</td></tr>
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>珠崖郡（607-609年）治所和界线<br><br>隋大业三年（607年），以崖州更名（1）。领义伦、感恩、颜卢、毗善、昌化、吉安、延德、宁远、澄迈、武德等县。郡治义伦县，治所即今海南省儋县西北湳滩村。辖境相当今海南全省（2）。大业六年（610年）分珠崖郡为珠崖、儋耳、临振三郡（3）。<br><br>————————————————————<br>（1），《隋书》卷31?地理下?珠崖郡：“梁置崖州。统县十：义伦，带郡；感恩；颜卢；毗善；昌化；吉安；延德；宁远；澄迈；武德。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，883页）。<br>《太平寰宇记》卷169?儋州：“义伦县，汉儋耳县地，隋为义伦县，州所理。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，28册。）<br>《舆地纪胜》卷120?广南西路?琼州：据《元和志》，隋大业六年分珠崖郡置儋耳、临震二郡。按：《隋志》珠崖郡统十县，治义伦，无舍城县。当是大业六年分设儋耳、临振二郡时，另设舍城县为珠崖郡治。古迹?废舍城县：“《寰宇记》云，本隋旧县。《元和郡县志》大业六年置。《舆地广记》云，武德四年于此立崖州，开宝五年州（废）属琼州，熙宁四年省入琼山。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3573页）。<br>《舆地纪胜》卷125?广南西路?昌化军：据《隋志》、《唐志》、《元和志》、《琼管志》云，梁置崖州，隋即宜伦县为珠崖郡治，炀帝分珠崖置儋耳，义伦县为儋耳郡治，唐武德五年改置儋州，治义伦。（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3584页）。<br>《读史方舆纪要》卷105?广东?琼州府?儋州；“萧梁置崖州及珠崖郡，隋初为崖州，大业初复为珠崖郡。”“宜伦废县，今州治。梁置义伦县，为珠崖郡治，隋因之，唐为儋州治，宋太平兴国初，避讳改曰宜伦，仍为州治，熙宁中为昌化军治，绍兴中又为南宁军治，元因之，明废。”（北京，中华书局，1955年，5册，4329页）。<br>据此，作梁中大同元年废朱庐县（侨治徐闻县），于海南置崖州珠崖郡时，设义伦县为崖州珠崖郡治。隋开皇十年废珠崖郡，以义伦县为崖州治，大业三年州废为珠崖郡，义伦县仍为郡治，六年分珠崖郡置儋耳、珠崖、临振三郡，义伦县为儋耳郡治，另设舍城县为珠崖郡治。<br>（2），据所领新旧县治故址，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今海南全省。<br>（3），见注（1）。</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>