China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University CC BY-NC 4.0 http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_40474 宜興縣 宜兴县 Yixing Xian 县 縣 xian county 1369 0 1911 0 POINT point N 31.36364 E 119.81438 FROM_AC
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常州府 Changzhou Fu
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CHGIS 宜兴县（1369——1911）治所
明洪武二年（1369）降宜兴州置。治所即今江苏宜兴县治。清雍正二年（1724）析置荆溪县。至清末不变。
明洪武二年（1369）降宜兴州置。⑴治所即今江苏宜兴县治。⑵属常州府。清因之。雍正二年（1724）析置荆溪县。⑶至清末不变。
⑴《明史》卷40《地理一》：“元宜兴州。太祖戊戌年十月曰建宁州，寻复曰宜兴州。洪武二年降为县。”（北京，中华书局，1974年郑天挺等校点本，4册，922页）
⑵据牛平汉编《明代政区沿革综表》34页。北京，中国地图出版社，1997年。
⑶《清实录·世祖实录》卷24：雍正二年九月甲辰（1724.10.20）：“宜兴分县曰荆溪”。（北京，中华书局，1985年，《清实录》，7册，379页下）