<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_41783</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">建寧縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">建宁县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Jianning Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>270</begin>    <begin-rule>0</begin-rule>    <end>588</end>    <end-rule>0</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>27.48917</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>113.16527</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_FD</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_32819" from="270" to="588" >        <parent-name>长沙郡</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Changsha Jun</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
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<tr><th align='center' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>#</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Time</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Memory</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Function</th><th align='left' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>Location</th></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0001</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      <html><body>建宁县（270-588年）治所（傅林祥编写）<br><br>西晋太始中迁治今湖南株洲县驻地渌口镇南淦田镇南。⑴属长沙郡。南朝宋、齐、梁、陈因之。⑵隋开皇九年（589）平陈，废入湘潭县。⑶<br><br>⑴《水经?湘水注》：“湘水又北迳建宁县，西傍湘水，县北有空泠峡。……湘水又北迳建宁县故城下，晋太始中立。”（《水经注疏》，江苏古籍出版社，下册，3123页。）<br>谭澐，《湘潭古城考》：“一曰建宁。三国吴分湘南立。据《水经注》，建宁有新旧二城：旧城在槠洲，吴所立；其新城则朱亭、淦田间，有古城基是也。盖古建宁本治湘水以东。”（光绪《湘潭县志?疆域图十二》；《中国方志丛刊》，华中地方，112，78页。）<br>《湖南省志》第2卷《地理志（修订本）》第2篇《沿革》：“据文献记载：现在的株洲市区，三国时属吴国设置的建宁县治。清光绪《湘潭县志》引谭澐《湘潭古城考》：‘据《水经注》，建宁有新旧二城：旧城在槠（按光绪《湘潭县志》卷4株或改作槠）洲，吴所立；其新城则朱亭、淦田间，有古城基是也。’《水经注》：‘湘水又北迳建宁县，西傍湘水，县北有空泠峡；……湘水又北迳建宁县故城下。’（卷38）可见建宁故城即今株洲市区。南宋光宗绍熙元年（公元1190年）始定名株洲，当时是一个集镇。”（湖南人民出版社，上册，542页）<br>按：暂作西晋泰始六年（270）迁治。<br>⑵《晋书》卷15《地理下》；北京，中华书局，2册，457页。<br>《宋书》卷37《州郡三》；北京，中华书局，4册，1129页。<br>《南齐书》卷15《州郡下》；北京，中华书局，1册，287页。<br>洪齮孙，《补梁疆域志》卷3；北京，中华书局，《二十五史补编》，第4册，4419页。<br>臧励和，《补陈疆域志》卷3；北京，中华书局，《二十五史补编》，第4册，4463页。<br>⑶《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“湘潭，平陈，废茶陵、攸水、阴山、建宁四县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，896页）</body></html>    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>