<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><placename>  <system>China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University</system>  <license>CC BY-NC 4.0</license>  <uri>http://47.114.119.106/tgaz/placename/hvd_82643</uri> <spellings>    <spelling>      <written-form script="traditional Chinese">唐縣</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <written-form script="simplified Chinese">唐县</written-form>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>    <spelling>      <transcription system="Pinyin">Tang Xian</transcription>      <exonym-lang></exonym-lang>      <attested-by></attested-by>      <note></note>    </spelling>  </spellings>  <feature-type>    <name>县</name>    <alternate-name>縣</alternate-name>    <transcription>xian</transcription>    <translation lang="en">county</translation>  </feature-type>  <temporal>    <begin>1369</begin>    <begin-rule>4</begin-rule>    <end>1911</end>    <end-rule>6</end-rule>  </temporal>  <spatial>    <object-type>POINT</object-type>    <xy-type>point</xy-type>    <latitude-direction>N</latitude-direction>    <degrees-latitude>32.69771</degrees-latitude>    <longitude-direction>E</longitude-direction>    <degrees-longitude>112.83252</degrees-longitude>    <geo-source>FROM_AC</geo-source>    <present-location><br />
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<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>1</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0000</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>404760</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>{main}(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>0</td></tr>
<tr><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>2</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='center'>0.0049</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec' align='right'>454344</td><td bgcolor='#eeeeec'>get_placename(  )</td><td title='C:\wamp64\www\tgaz\api\tgaz.php' bgcolor='#eeeeec'>...\tgaz.php<b>:</b>72</td></tr>
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     </present-location>  </spatial>  <historical-context>    <part-of-relationships>      <part-of parent-id="hvd_84005" from="1369" to="1911" >        <parent-name>南阳府</parent-name>        <transcribed-name>Nanyang Fu</transcribed-name>      </part-of>    </part-of-relationships>    <subordinate-units><br />
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      <subordinate-unit sys-id="" from="" to="" ><br />
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        <name></name><br />
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        <transcribed-name></transcribed-name>      </subordinate-unit>    </subordinate-units>  </historical-context>  <data-source>CHGIS</data-source>  <source-note>    <![CDATA[      唐县           1369—1911年             今河南唐河
    明洪武二年（1369年）降唐州为县，属南阳府（1）。清至1911年不改。治今河南唐河（2）。

注：
（1）《明史》卷42《地理志三》：河南南阳府，洪武初因之。泌阳，元为唐州治，洪武二年省入州，十三年十一月，州废，复置县。（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，988页）明嘉靖《南阳府志校注》卷1《建置沿革》：唐县，国初为唐州，洪武二年改为县，十四年析东北毗阳镇置泌阳县。成化《总志》同，案毗阳即比阳，《明史?地理志》、《名胜志》、《纪要》误。（南阳地区史志编纂委员会总编室翻印，1984年，1册，4页）《清嘉庆一统志》卷211《南阳府二?古迹》：上马故城，今唐县治。（《四部丛刊续编》77册，商务印书馆，1934年）按：《明志》原唐州治泌阳与明新置泌阳混淆，今参照方志订正。
（2）光绪25年（1899年）《清会典事例》卷152《户部?疆理》。北京，中华书局，1991年，2册，930-1页。内政部《中华民国行政区域简表》：河南省唐河县，旧唐县，民国三年十一月改沘源县，十二年三月改今名。（商务印书馆，1947年，130页）《河南省地名词典》：唐河县城关镇，县驻地，北魏上马县治，唐至元唐州和泌阳县，明、清为唐县治，1923年以来唐河县府所在地。（北京，商务印书馆，1993年，544-5页）    ]]>  </source-note>  <source-uri>      </source-uri></placename>